‘Teaching’ the path towards university: understanding student access through storied-futures and meritocratic grand narratives     

Neil Anthony Buddel 《British Journal of Sociology of Education》2018,39(1):16-31

The notion that the stories of our lives shape dispositions towards imagined futures is another lens through which university underrepresentation should be viewed. A storied lens attends to how futures, like university attendance, are storied during childhood to the extent that some youth imagine, and therefore plan, these futures as natural progression. Such was the case for study participants, indicating that childhood stories contain answers for mitigating social reproduction connected to parental education and cultural forces within the home. Examining social mobility through the underexplored storied-futures grand narrative presents unique solutions that lay hidden within the dominant meritocratic grand narrative.  相似文献   

Discrete Choice Modeling in Education: An Innovative Method to Assess Teaching Practices     

Vasilis Grammatikopoulos  Athanasios Gregoriadis  Michalis Linardakis 《Educational Measurement》2019,38(3):46-54

Self‐reported measures are an easy, time‐efficient, and low‐cost way to collect research data compared to other assessment methods. They are, however, characterized by several limitations regarding the quality and the clarity of the data they produce, especially when they are implemented in education. The main purpose of the current study was to use a method called discrete choice modeling (DCM) in education, in order to develop a self‐reported instrument that will reduce the bias for socially desirable responses and to assess teachers’ practices in physical activity. DCM method has the ability to overcome the respondents’ tendency to answer in a socially desirable way. A nationally representative sample of 531 Greek early educators participated in this study and were administered a self‐assessment questionnaire based on DCM. Results showed that the DCM based newly developed instrument manages to assess effectively educators’ practices and provided evidence of the applicability of the method in education. Further implications and future recommendations regarding the effective application of DCM in education are discussed.  相似文献   

Parents’ son preference,childhood adverse experience and mental health in old age: Evidence from China     

《Child abuse & neglect》2019

BackgroundSon preference is an enduring phenomenon in China and may often be related to childhood adverse experiences. According to a life-course perspective, adverse experiences during a childhood period may have a long-term effect on mental health in later age. However, little is known about this relationship between parents’ son preference, childhood adverse experiences and adulthood mental health in China.ObjectiveThe study aims to evaluate the association of parents’ son preference and individual mental health in old age in China. The mediating role of childhood adverse experiences was also estimated.Participants and settingThe China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) 2015 combined with CHARLS life history survey was analyzed (N = 11,666).MethodsMental health was measured by a shortened modification of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale including seven items, and higher scores indicated worse mental health status. A four-step mediating model was applied.ResultsRespondents growing in families with son preference had on average 0.75 (P < 0.001) points higher on the mental health scale than their counterparts, and the effects were consistent for both males and females. Childhood adverse experiences measured by physical maltreatment, emotional adverse experiences and witnesses of inter-parent violence mediated the relationship between parents’ son preference and individual adulthood mental health by 47.87%. For females, physical maltreatment and emotional adverse experiences explained the most parts of health effects of parents’ son preference, whereas witnesses of inter-parent violence was the most influential mediator for males.ConclusionParents’ son preference led to adverse childhood experiences, which influenced mental health in adulthood.  相似文献   

依托油脂行业 办好《中国油脂》   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2  

蒋新正  鲍元奇  刘世鹏  贺敏  潘亚萍  武丽荣 《编辑学报》2003,15(5):379-380

介绍《中国油脂》依托油脂行业，办好期刊的做法和体会。  相似文献   

为随书电子出版物建立数据库   总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8  

周洁凤 《新世纪图书馆》2003,(4):33-35

电子出版物大量涌现且不断地增加，如何建立“随书电子出版物光盘数据库”成为一个新课题。作者在总结多年工作经验的基础上，提出了一些可行的方法。  相似文献   

形上的引导--老子道家的道与传统武术的超越追求   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

乔凤杰 《山东体育学院学报》2006,22(2):4-6,32

一对老子之道的形上意义,历来颇有争议。不少人从本体论、宇宙论等角度进行阐释,笔者也曾从方法论的角度进行过思考。然而今天看来,从超验智慧的角度来理解,似乎更为合适。“逍遥乘化,自由自在,即是道,即是无,即是自然,即是一。以自足无待为逍遥,化有待为无待,破‘他然’为自然  相似文献   

20世纪上半叶中国文献分类法理论与实践的发展及其历史经验   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

俞君立 《中国图书馆学报》2002,28(2)

20世纪上半叶 ,我国学者积极引进与研究外国文献分类法及其理论 ,编制了一批中西合璧的文献分类法 ,初步建立了我国现代文献分类理论与方法体系。经验告诉人们 :中国文献分类法的发展必须面向世界 ,积极引进 ,合理借鉴 ,善于继承 ,勇于创新 ;必须有一批爱国敬业、学贯中外、务实创新的高素质专门人才。表 5。参考文献 10。  相似文献   

中老年体育教师血压状况追踪观察     

曾琳娜  伍碧珍  王明波  彭燕群  黄映波  何莹 《广州体育学院学报》2002,22(4):29-31

从医学角度对青少年时期从事大运动量训练的中老年体育教师进行血压状况追踪观察，并与同龄学科教师进行对照。结果表明：观察组血压明显高于对照组；观察组血压随年龄的增长而增高，高血压总病率在60岁前增长幅度最大；通过比较1989年、1994年、1999年和2001年追踪观察结果，观察组的血压以1989年—1994年的变化幅度最大。结论：中老年体育教师是患高血压痛的高危人群、必须提前进行干预。加强运动员退役后的医务监督，综合防治，减少疾病的发生。  相似文献   

Adverse Events Reported From  COVID-19 Vaccine Trials: A Systematic Review     

Rimple Jeet Kaur  Siddhartha Dutta  Pankaj Bhardwaj  Jaykaran Charan  Sameer Dhingra  Prasenjit Mitra  Kavita Singh  Dharmveer Yadav  Praveen Sharma  Sanjeev Misra 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2021,36(4):427

  相似文献   

Caregivers of school children with epilepsy: findings of a phenomenological study     

Jillian Roberts  Cheryl Whiting 《British Journal of Special Education》2011,38(4):169-177

Epilepsy is one of the most frequently diagnosed neurological disorders among children. Epilepsy is continuously linked with academic underachievement and social challenges. Despite the implications that these difficulties have for a child's educational success, little is known of how children with epilepsy experience school. Understanding how to best support and accommodate these children can contribute to their positive adaptation and quality of life. The purpose of this phenomenological study by Jillian Roberts and Cheryl Whiting of the University of Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, is to understand the school experiences of children with epilepsy. Data was gathered through open‐ended, semi‐structured interviews. The caregivers' narratives were transcribed and analysed to elicit the essential experiences of school children with epilepsy. Five categories were elicited from the families' narratives: (1) health‐related issues, (2) family coping, (3) academic experience, (4) social belonging, and (5) awareness. This information will be particularly useful for teachers and allied professionals serving the needs of children with epilepsy – as well as those with other chronic health conditions.  相似文献